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- // Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
- module.exports = {
- read: read,
- readPkcs8: readPkcs8,
- write: write,
- writePkcs8: writePkcs8,
- pkcs8ToBuffer: pkcs8ToBuffer,
- readECDSACurve: readECDSACurve,
- writeECDSACurve: writeECDSACurve
- };
- var assert = require('assert-plus');
- var asn1 = require('asn1');
- var Buffer = require('safer-buffer').Buffer;
- var algs = require('../algs');
- var utils = require('../utils');
- var Key = require('../key');
- var PrivateKey = require('../private-key');
- var pem = require('./pem');
- function read(buf, options) {
- return (pem.read(buf, options, 'pkcs8'));
- }
- function write(key, options) {
- return (pem.write(key, options, 'pkcs8'));
- }
- /* Helper to read in a single mpint */
- function readMPInt(der, nm) {
- assert.strictEqual(der.peek(), asn1.Ber.Integer,
- nm + ' is not an Integer');
- return (utils.mpNormalize(der.readString(asn1.Ber.Integer, true)));
- }
- function readPkcs8(alg, type, der) {
- /* Private keys in pkcs#8 format have a weird extra int */
- if (der.peek() === asn1.Ber.Integer) {
- assert.strictEqual(type, 'private',
- 'unexpected Integer at start of public key');
- der.readString(asn1.Ber.Integer, true);
- }
- der.readSequence();
- var next = der.offset + der.length;
- var oid = der.readOID();
- switch (oid) {
- case '1.2.840.113549.1.1.1':
- der._offset = next;
- if (type === 'public')
- return (readPkcs8RSAPublic(der));
- else
- return (readPkcs8RSAPrivate(der));
- case '1.2.840.10040.4.1':
- if (type === 'public')
- return (readPkcs8DSAPublic(der));
- else
- return (readPkcs8DSAPrivate(der));
- case '1.2.840.10045.2.1':
- if (type === 'public')
- return (readPkcs8ECDSAPublic(der));
- else
- return (readPkcs8ECDSAPrivate(der));
- case '1.3.101.112':
- if (type === 'public') {
- return (readPkcs8EdDSAPublic(der));
- } else {
- return (readPkcs8EdDSAPrivate(der));
- }
- case '1.3.101.110':
- if (type === 'public') {
- return (readPkcs8X25519Public(der));
- } else {
- return (readPkcs8X25519Private(der));
- }
- default:
- throw (new Error('Unknown key type OID ' + oid));
- }
- }
- function readPkcs8RSAPublic(der) {
- // bit string sequence
- der.readSequence(asn1.Ber.BitString);
- der.readByte();
- der.readSequence();
- // modulus
- var n = readMPInt(der, 'modulus');
- var e = readMPInt(der, 'exponent');
- // now, make the key
- var key = {
- type: 'rsa',
- source: der.originalInput,
- parts: [
- { name: 'e', data: e },
- { name: 'n', data: n }
- ]
- };
- return (new Key(key));
- }
- function readPkcs8RSAPrivate(der) {
- der.readSequence(asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- der.readSequence();
- var ver = readMPInt(der, 'version');
- assert.equal(ver[0], 0x0, 'unknown RSA private key version');
- // modulus then public exponent
- var n = readMPInt(der, 'modulus');
- var e = readMPInt(der, 'public exponent');
- var d = readMPInt(der, 'private exponent');
- var p = readMPInt(der, 'prime1');
- var q = readMPInt(der, 'prime2');
- var dmodp = readMPInt(der, 'exponent1');
- var dmodq = readMPInt(der, 'exponent2');
- var iqmp = readMPInt(der, 'iqmp');
- // now, make the key
- var key = {
- type: 'rsa',
- parts: [
- { name: 'n', data: n },
- { name: 'e', data: e },
- { name: 'd', data: d },
- { name: 'iqmp', data: iqmp },
- { name: 'p', data: p },
- { name: 'q', data: q },
- { name: 'dmodp', data: dmodp },
- { name: 'dmodq', data: dmodq }
- ]
- };
- return (new PrivateKey(key));
- }
- function readPkcs8DSAPublic(der) {
- der.readSequence();
- var p = readMPInt(der, 'p');
- var q = readMPInt(der, 'q');
- var g = readMPInt(der, 'g');
- // bit string sequence
- der.readSequence(asn1.Ber.BitString);
- der.readByte();
- var y = readMPInt(der, 'y');
- // now, make the key
- var key = {
- type: 'dsa',
- parts: [
- { name: 'p', data: p },
- { name: 'q', data: q },
- { name: 'g', data: g },
- { name: 'y', data: y }
- ]
- };
- return (new Key(key));
- }
- function readPkcs8DSAPrivate(der) {
- der.readSequence();
- var p = readMPInt(der, 'p');
- var q = readMPInt(der, 'q');
- var g = readMPInt(der, 'g');
- der.readSequence(asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- var x = readMPInt(der, 'x');
- /* The pkcs#8 format does not include the public key */
- var y = utils.calculateDSAPublic(g, p, x);
- var key = {
- type: 'dsa',
- parts: [
- { name: 'p', data: p },
- { name: 'q', data: q },
- { name: 'g', data: g },
- { name: 'y', data: y },
- { name: 'x', data: x }
- ]
- };
- return (new PrivateKey(key));
- }
- function readECDSACurve(der) {
- var curveName, curveNames;
- var j, c, cd;
- if (der.peek() === asn1.Ber.OID) {
- var oid = der.readOID();
- curveNames = Object.keys(algs.curves);
- for (j = 0; j < curveNames.length; ++j) {
- c = curveNames[j];
- cd = algs.curves[c];
- if (cd.pkcs8oid === oid) {
- curveName = c;
- break;
- }
- }
- } else {
- // ECParameters sequence
- der.readSequence();
- var version = der.readString(asn1.Ber.Integer, true);
- assert.strictEqual(version[0], 1, 'ECDSA key not version 1');
- var curve = {};
- // FieldID sequence
- der.readSequence();
- var fieldTypeOid = der.readOID();
- assert.strictEqual(fieldTypeOid, '1.2.840.10045.1.1',
- 'ECDSA key is not from a prime-field');
- var p = curve.p = utils.mpNormalize(
- der.readString(asn1.Ber.Integer, true));
- /*
- * p always starts with a 1 bit, so count the zeros to get its
- * real size.
- */
- curve.size = p.length * 8 - utils.countZeros(p);
- // Curve sequence
- der.readSequence();
- curve.a = utils.mpNormalize(
- der.readString(asn1.Ber.OctetString, true));
- curve.b = utils.mpNormalize(
- der.readString(asn1.Ber.OctetString, true));
- if (der.peek() === asn1.Ber.BitString)
- curve.s = der.readString(asn1.Ber.BitString, true);
- // Combined Gx and Gy
- curve.G = der.readString(asn1.Ber.OctetString, true);
- assert.strictEqual(curve.G[0], 0x4,
- 'uncompressed G is required');
- curve.n = utils.mpNormalize(
- der.readString(asn1.Ber.Integer, true));
- curve.h = utils.mpNormalize(
- der.readString(asn1.Ber.Integer, true));
- assert.strictEqual(curve.h[0], 0x1, 'a cofactor=1 curve is ' +
- 'required');
- curveNames = Object.keys(algs.curves);
- var ks = Object.keys(curve);
- for (j = 0; j < curveNames.length; ++j) {
- c = curveNames[j];
- cd = algs.curves[c];
- var equal = true;
- for (var i = 0; i < ks.length; ++i) {
- var k = ks[i];
- if (cd[k] === undefined)
- continue;
- if (typeof (cd[k]) === 'object' &&
- cd[k].equals !== undefined) {
- if (!cd[k].equals(curve[k])) {
- equal = false;
- break;
- }
- } else if (Buffer.isBuffer(cd[k])) {
- if (cd[k].toString('binary')
- !== curve[k].toString('binary')) {
- equal = false;
- break;
- }
- } else {
- if (cd[k] !== curve[k]) {
- equal = false;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if (equal) {
- curveName = c;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- return (curveName);
- }
- function readPkcs8ECDSAPrivate(der) {
- var curveName = readECDSACurve(der);
- assert.string(curveName, 'a known elliptic curve');
- der.readSequence(asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- der.readSequence();
- var version = readMPInt(der, 'version');
- assert.equal(version[0], 1, 'unknown version of ECDSA key');
- var d = der.readString(asn1.Ber.OctetString, true);
- var Q;
- if (der.peek() == 0xa0) {
- der.readSequence(0xa0);
- der._offset += der.length;
- }
- if (der.peek() == 0xa1) {
- der.readSequence(0xa1);
- Q = der.readString(asn1.Ber.BitString, true);
- Q = utils.ecNormalize(Q);
- }
- if (Q === undefined) {
- var pub = utils.publicFromPrivateECDSA(curveName, d);
- Q = pub.part.Q.data;
- }
- var key = {
- type: 'ecdsa',
- parts: [
- { name: 'curve', data: Buffer.from(curveName) },
- { name: 'Q', data: Q },
- { name: 'd', data: d }
- ]
- };
- return (new PrivateKey(key));
- }
- function readPkcs8ECDSAPublic(der) {
- var curveName = readECDSACurve(der);
- assert.string(curveName, 'a known elliptic curve');
- var Q = der.readString(asn1.Ber.BitString, true);
- Q = utils.ecNormalize(Q);
- var key = {
- type: 'ecdsa',
- parts: [
- { name: 'curve', data: Buffer.from(curveName) },
- { name: 'Q', data: Q }
- ]
- };
- return (new Key(key));
- }
- function readPkcs8EdDSAPublic(der) {
- if (der.peek() === 0x00)
- der.readByte();
- var A = utils.readBitString(der);
- var key = {
- type: 'ed25519',
- parts: [
- { name: 'A', data: utils.zeroPadToLength(A, 32) }
- ]
- };
- return (new Key(key));
- }
- function readPkcs8X25519Public(der) {
- var A = utils.readBitString(der);
- var key = {
- type: 'curve25519',
- parts: [
- { name: 'A', data: utils.zeroPadToLength(A, 32) }
- ]
- };
- return (new Key(key));
- }
- function readPkcs8EdDSAPrivate(der) {
- if (der.peek() === 0x00)
- der.readByte();
- der.readSequence(asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- var k = der.readString(asn1.Ber.OctetString, true);
- k = utils.zeroPadToLength(k, 32);
- var A;
- if (der.peek() === asn1.Ber.BitString) {
- A = utils.readBitString(der);
- A = utils.zeroPadToLength(A, 32);
- } else {
- A = utils.calculateED25519Public(k);
- }
- var key = {
- type: 'ed25519',
- parts: [
- { name: 'A', data: utils.zeroPadToLength(A, 32) },
- { name: 'k', data: utils.zeroPadToLength(k, 32) }
- ]
- };
- return (new PrivateKey(key));
- }
- function readPkcs8X25519Private(der) {
- if (der.peek() === 0x00)
- der.readByte();
- der.readSequence(asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- var k = der.readString(asn1.Ber.OctetString, true);
- k = utils.zeroPadToLength(k, 32);
- var A = utils.calculateX25519Public(k);
- var key = {
- type: 'curve25519',
- parts: [
- { name: 'A', data: utils.zeroPadToLength(A, 32) },
- { name: 'k', data: utils.zeroPadToLength(k, 32) }
- ]
- };
- return (new PrivateKey(key));
- }
- function pkcs8ToBuffer(key) {
- var der = new asn1.BerWriter();
- writePkcs8(der, key);
- return (der.buffer);
- }
- function writePkcs8(der, key) {
- der.startSequence();
- if (PrivateKey.isPrivateKey(key)) {
- var sillyInt = Buffer.from([0]);
- der.writeBuffer(sillyInt, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- }
- der.startSequence();
- switch (key.type) {
- case 'rsa':
- der.writeOID('1.2.840.113549.1.1.1');
- if (PrivateKey.isPrivateKey(key))
- writePkcs8RSAPrivate(key, der);
- else
- writePkcs8RSAPublic(key, der);
- break;
- case 'dsa':
- der.writeOID('1.2.840.10040.4.1');
- if (PrivateKey.isPrivateKey(key))
- writePkcs8DSAPrivate(key, der);
- else
- writePkcs8DSAPublic(key, der);
- break;
- case 'ecdsa':
- der.writeOID('1.2.840.10045.2.1');
- if (PrivateKey.isPrivateKey(key))
- writePkcs8ECDSAPrivate(key, der);
- else
- writePkcs8ECDSAPublic(key, der);
- break;
- case 'ed25519':
- der.writeOID('1.3.101.112');
- if (PrivateKey.isPrivateKey(key))
- throw (new Error('Ed25519 private keys in pkcs8 ' +
- 'format are not supported'));
- writePkcs8EdDSAPublic(key, der);
- break;
- default:
- throw (new Error('Unsupported key type: ' + key.type));
- }
- der.endSequence();
- }
- function writePkcs8RSAPrivate(key, der) {
- der.writeNull();
- der.endSequence();
- der.startSequence(asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- der.startSequence();
- var version = Buffer.from([0]);
- der.writeBuffer(version, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.n.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.e.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.d.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.p.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.q.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- if (!key.part.dmodp || !key.part.dmodq)
- utils.addRSAMissing(key);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.dmodp.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.dmodq.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.iqmp.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.endSequence();
- der.endSequence();
- }
- function writePkcs8RSAPublic(key, der) {
- der.writeNull();
- der.endSequence();
- der.startSequence(asn1.Ber.BitString);
- der.writeByte(0x00);
- der.startSequence();
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.n.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.e.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.endSequence();
- der.endSequence();
- }
- function writePkcs8DSAPrivate(key, der) {
- der.startSequence();
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.p.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.q.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.g.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.endSequence();
- der.endSequence();
- der.startSequence(asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.x.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.endSequence();
- }
- function writePkcs8DSAPublic(key, der) {
- der.startSequence();
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.p.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.q.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.g.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.endSequence();
- der.endSequence();
- der.startSequence(asn1.Ber.BitString);
- der.writeByte(0x00);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.y.data, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.endSequence();
- }
- function writeECDSACurve(key, der) {
- var curve = algs.curves[key.curve];
- if (curve.pkcs8oid) {
- /* This one has a name in pkcs#8, so just write the oid */
- der.writeOID(curve.pkcs8oid);
- } else {
- // ECParameters sequence
- der.startSequence();
- var version = Buffer.from([1]);
- der.writeBuffer(version, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- // FieldID sequence
- der.startSequence();
- der.writeOID('1.2.840.10045.1.1'); // prime-field
- der.writeBuffer(curve.p, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.endSequence();
- // Curve sequence
- der.startSequence();
- var a = curve.p;
- if (a[0] === 0x0)
- a = a.slice(1);
- der.writeBuffer(a, asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- der.writeBuffer(curve.b, asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- der.writeBuffer(curve.s, asn1.Ber.BitString);
- der.endSequence();
- der.writeBuffer(curve.G, asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- der.writeBuffer(curve.n, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- var h = curve.h;
- if (!h) {
- h = Buffer.from([1]);
- }
- der.writeBuffer(h, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- // ECParameters
- der.endSequence();
- }
- }
- function writePkcs8ECDSAPublic(key, der) {
- writeECDSACurve(key, der);
- der.endSequence();
- var Q = utils.ecNormalize(key.part.Q.data, true);
- der.writeBuffer(Q, asn1.Ber.BitString);
- }
- function writePkcs8ECDSAPrivate(key, der) {
- writeECDSACurve(key, der);
- der.endSequence();
- der.startSequence(asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- der.startSequence();
- var version = Buffer.from([1]);
- der.writeBuffer(version, asn1.Ber.Integer);
- der.writeBuffer(key.part.d.data, asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- der.startSequence(0xa1);
- var Q = utils.ecNormalize(key.part.Q.data, true);
- der.writeBuffer(Q, asn1.Ber.BitString);
- der.endSequence();
- der.endSequence();
- der.endSequence();
- }
- function writePkcs8EdDSAPublic(key, der) {
- der.endSequence();
- utils.writeBitString(der, key.part.A.data);
- }
- function writePkcs8EdDSAPrivate(key, der) {
- der.endSequence();
- var k = utils.mpNormalize(key.part.k.data, true);
- der.startSequence(asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- der.writeBuffer(k, asn1.Ber.OctetString);
- der.endSequence();
- }
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