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- 'use strict'
- // Tar can encode large and negative numbers using a leading byte of
- // 0xff for negative, and 0x80 for positive.
- const encode = (num, buf) => {
- if (!Number.isSafeInteger(num))
- // The number is so large that javascript cannot represent it with integer
- // precision.
- throw Error('cannot encode number outside of javascript safe integer range')
- else if (num < 0)
- encodeNegative(num, buf)
- else
- encodePositive(num, buf)
- return buf
- }
- const encodePositive = (num, buf) => {
- buf[0] = 0x80
- for (var i = buf.length; i > 1; i--) {
- buf[i - 1] = num & 0xff
- num = Math.floor(num / 0x100)
- }
- }
- const encodeNegative = (num, buf) => {
- buf[0] = 0xff
- var flipped = false
- num = num * -1
- for (var i = buf.length; i > 1; i--) {
- var byte = num & 0xff
- num = Math.floor(num / 0x100)
- if (flipped)
- buf[i - 1] = onesComp(byte)
- else if (byte === 0)
- buf[i - 1] = 0
- else {
- flipped = true
- buf[i - 1] = twosComp(byte)
- }
- }
- }
- const parse = (buf) => {
- const pre = buf[0]
- const value = pre === 0x80 ? pos(buf.slice(1, buf.length))
- : pre === 0xff ? twos(buf)
- : null
- if (value === null)
- throw Error('invalid base256 encoding')
- if (!Number.isSafeInteger(value))
- // The number is so large that javascript cannot represent it with integer
- // precision.
- throw Error('parsed number outside of javascript safe integer range')
- return value
- }
- const twos = (buf) => {
- var len = buf.length
- var sum = 0
- var flipped = false
- for (var i = len - 1; i > -1; i--) {
- var byte = buf[i]
- var f
- if (flipped)
- f = onesComp(byte)
- else if (byte === 0)
- f = byte
- else {
- flipped = true
- f = twosComp(byte)
- }
- if (f !== 0)
- sum -= f * Math.pow(256, len - i - 1)
- }
- return sum
- }
- const pos = (buf) => {
- var len = buf.length
- var sum = 0
- for (var i = len - 1; i > -1; i--) {
- var byte = buf[i]
- if (byte !== 0)
- sum += byte * Math.pow(256, len - i - 1)
- }
- return sum
- }
- const onesComp = byte => (0xff ^ byte) & 0xff
- const twosComp = byte => ((0xff ^ byte) + 1) & 0xff
- module.exports = {
- encode,
- parse,
- }
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