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- "use strict";
- /**
- * Implementation of atob() according to the HTML and Infra specs, except that
- * instead of throwing INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR we return null.
- */
- function atob(data) {
- // Web IDL requires DOMStrings to just be converted using ECMAScript
- // ToString, which in our case amounts to using a template literal.
- data = `${data}`;
- // "Remove all ASCII whitespace from data."
- data = data.replace(/[ \t\n\f\r]/g, "");
- // "If data's length divides by 4 leaving no remainder, then: if data ends
- // with one or two U+003D (=) code points, then remove them from data."
- if (data.length % 4 === 0) {
- data = data.replace(/==?$/, "");
- }
- // "If data's length divides by 4 leaving a remainder of 1, then return
- // failure."
- //
- // "If data contains a code point that is not one of
- //
- // U+002B (+)
- // U+002F (/)
- // ASCII alphanumeric
- //
- // then return failure."
- if (data.length % 4 === 1 || /[^+/0-9A-Za-z]/.test(data)) {
- return null;
- }
- // "Let output be an empty byte sequence."
- let output = "";
- // "Let buffer be an empty buffer that can have bits appended to it."
- //
- // We append bits via left-shift and or. accumulatedBits is used to track
- // when we've gotten to 24 bits.
- let buffer = 0;
- let accumulatedBits = 0;
- // "Let position be a position variable for data, initially pointing at the
- // start of data."
- //
- // "While position does not point past the end of data:"
- for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
- // "Find the code point pointed to by position in the second column of
- // Table 1: The Base 64 Alphabet of RFC 4648. Let n be the number given in
- // the first cell of the same row.
- //
- // "Append to buffer the six bits corresponding to n, most significant bit
- // first."
- //
- // atobLookup() implements the table from RFC 4648.
- buffer <<= 6;
- buffer |= atobLookup(data[i]);
- accumulatedBits += 6;
- // "If buffer has accumulated 24 bits, interpret them as three 8-bit
- // big-endian numbers. Append three bytes with values equal to those
- // numbers to output, in the same order, and then empty buffer."
- if (accumulatedBits === 24) {
- output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff0000) >> 16);
- output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff00) >> 8);
- output += String.fromCharCode(buffer & 0xff);
- buffer = accumulatedBits = 0;
- }
- // "Advance position by 1."
- }
- // "If buffer is not empty, it contains either 12 or 18 bits. If it contains
- // 12 bits, then discard the last four and interpret the remaining eight as
- // an 8-bit big-endian number. If it contains 18 bits, then discard the last
- // two and interpret the remaining 16 as two 8-bit big-endian numbers. Append
- // the one or two bytes with values equal to those one or two numbers to
- // output, in the same order."
- if (accumulatedBits === 12) {
- buffer >>= 4;
- output += String.fromCharCode(buffer);
- } else if (accumulatedBits === 18) {
- buffer >>= 2;
- output += String.fromCharCode((buffer & 0xff00) >> 8);
- output += String.fromCharCode(buffer & 0xff);
- }
- // "Return output."
- return output;
- }
- /**
- * A lookup table for atob(), which converts an ASCII character to the
- * corresponding six-bit number.
- */
- const keystr =
- "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
- function atobLookup(chr) {
- const index = keystr.indexOf(chr);
- // Throw exception if character is not in the lookup string; should not be hit in tests
- return index < 0 ? undefined : index;
- }
- module.exports = atob;
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