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- 'use strict'
- var util = require('util')
- var EventEmitter = require('events').EventEmitter
- var serviceName = require('multicast-dns-service-types')
- var dnsEqual = require('dns-equal')
- var dnsTxt = require('dns-txt')
- var TLD = '.local'
- var WILDCARD = '_services._dns-sd._udp' + TLD
- module.exports = Browser
- util.inherits(Browser, EventEmitter)
- /**
- * Start a browser
- *
- * The browser listens for services by querying for PTR records of a given
- * type, protocol and domain, e.g. _http._tcp.local.
- *
- * If no type is given, a wild card search is performed.
- *
- * An internal list of online services is kept which starts out empty. When
- * ever a new service is discovered, it's added to the list and an "up" event
- * is emitted with that service. When it's discovered that the service is no
- * longer available, it is removed from the list and a "down" event is emitted
- * with that service.
- */
- function Browser (mdns, opts, onup) {
- if (typeof opts === 'function') return new Browser(mdns, null, opts)
- EventEmitter.call(this)
- this._mdns = mdns
- this._onresponse = null
- this._serviceMap = {}
- this._txt = dnsTxt(opts.txt)
- if (!opts || !opts.type) {
- this._name = WILDCARD
- this._wildcard = true
- } else {
- this._name = serviceName.stringify(opts.type, opts.protocol || 'tcp') + TLD
- if (opts.name) this._name = opts.name + '.' + this._name
- this._wildcard = false
- }
- this.services = []
- if (onup) this.on('up', onup)
- this.start()
- }
- Browser.prototype.start = function () {
- if (this._onresponse) return
- var self = this
- // List of names for the browser to listen for. In a normal search this will
- // be the primary name stored on the browser. In case of a wildcard search
- // the names will be determined at runtime as responses come in.
- var nameMap = {}
- if (!this._wildcard) nameMap[this._name] = true
- this._onresponse = function (packet, rinfo) {
- if (self._wildcard) {
- packet.answers.forEach(function (answer) {
- if (answer.type !== 'PTR' || answer.name !== self._name || answer.name in nameMap) return
- nameMap[answer.data] = true
- self._mdns.query(answer.data, 'PTR')
- })
- }
- Object.keys(nameMap).forEach(function (name) {
- // unregister all services shutting down
- goodbyes(name, packet).forEach(self._removeService.bind(self))
- // register all new services
- var matches = buildServicesFor(name, packet, self._txt, rinfo)
- if (matches.length === 0) return
- matches.forEach(function (service) {
- if (self._serviceMap[service.fqdn]) return // ignore already registered services
- self._addService(service)
- })
- })
- }
- this._mdns.on('response', this._onresponse)
- this.update()
- }
- Browser.prototype.stop = function () {
- if (!this._onresponse) return
- this._mdns.removeListener('response', this._onresponse)
- this._onresponse = null
- }
- Browser.prototype.update = function () {
- this._mdns.query(this._name, 'PTR')
- }
- Browser.prototype._addService = function (service) {
- this.services.push(service)
- this._serviceMap[service.fqdn] = true
- this.emit('up', service)
- }
- Browser.prototype._removeService = function (fqdn) {
- var service, index
- this.services.some(function (s, i) {
- if (dnsEqual(s.fqdn, fqdn)) {
- service = s
- index = i
- return true
- }
- })
- if (!service) return
- this.services.splice(index, 1)
- delete this._serviceMap[fqdn]
- this.emit('down', service)
- }
- // PTR records with a TTL of 0 is considered a "goodbye" announcement. I.e. a
- // DNS response broadcasted when a service shuts down in order to let the
- // network know that the service is no longer going to be available.
- //
- // For more info see:
- // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6762#section-8.4
- //
- // This function returns an array of all resource records considered a goodbye
- // record
- function goodbyes (name, packet) {
- return packet.answers.concat(packet.additionals)
- .filter(function (rr) {
- return rr.type === 'PTR' && rr.ttl === 0 && dnsEqual(rr.name, name)
- })
- .map(function (rr) {
- return rr.data
- })
- }
- function buildServicesFor (name, packet, txt, referer) {
- var records = packet.answers.concat(packet.additionals).filter(function (rr) {
- return rr.ttl > 0 // ignore goodbye messages
- })
- return records
- .filter(function (rr) {
- return rr.type === 'PTR' && dnsEqual(rr.name, name)
- })
- .map(function (ptr) {
- var service = {
- addresses: []
- }
- records
- .filter(function (rr) {
- return (rr.type === 'SRV' || rr.type === 'TXT') && dnsEqual(rr.name, ptr.data)
- })
- .forEach(function (rr) {
- if (rr.type === 'SRV') {
- var parts = rr.name.split('.')
- var name = parts[0]
- var types = serviceName.parse(parts.slice(1, -1).join('.'))
- service.name = name
- service.fqdn = rr.name
- service.host = rr.data.target
- service.referer = referer
- service.port = rr.data.port
- service.type = types.name
- service.protocol = types.protocol
- service.subtypes = types.subtypes
- } else if (rr.type === 'TXT') {
- service.rawTxt = rr.data
- service.txt = txt.decode(rr.data)
- }
- })
- if (!service.name) return
- records
- .filter(function (rr) {
- return (rr.type === 'A' || rr.type === 'AAAA') && dnsEqual(rr.name, service.host)
- })
- .forEach(function (rr) {
- service.addresses.push(rr.data)
- })
- return service
- })
- .filter(function (rr) {
- return !!rr
- })
- }
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