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- /**
- * @fileoverview A rule to disallow using `this`/`super` before `super()`.
- * @author Toru Nagashima
- */
- "use strict";
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Requirements
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- const astUtils = require("./utils/ast-utils");
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Helpers
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- /**
- * Checks whether or not a given node is a constructor.
- * @param {ASTNode} node A node to check. This node type is one of
- * `Program`, `FunctionDeclaration`, `FunctionExpression`, and
- * `ArrowFunctionExpression`.
- * @returns {boolean} `true` if the node is a constructor.
- */
- function isConstructorFunction(node) {
- return (
- node.type === "FunctionExpression" &&
- node.parent.type === "MethodDefinition" &&
- node.parent.kind === "constructor"
- );
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Rule Definition
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- module.exports = {
- meta: {
- type: "problem",
- docs: {
- description: "disallow `this`/`super` before calling `super()` in constructors",
- category: "ECMAScript 6",
- recommended: true,
- url: "https://eslint.org/docs/rules/no-this-before-super"
- },
- schema: [],
- messages: {
- noBeforeSuper: "'{{kind}}' is not allowed before 'super()'."
- }
- },
- create(context) {
- /*
- * Information for each constructor.
- * - upper: Information of the upper constructor.
- * - hasExtends: A flag which shows whether the owner class has a valid
- * `extends` part.
- * - scope: The scope of the owner class.
- * - codePath: The code path of this constructor.
- */
- let funcInfo = null;
- /*
- * Information for each code path segment.
- * Each key is the id of a code path segment.
- * Each value is an object:
- * - superCalled: The flag which shows `super()` called in all code paths.
- * - invalidNodes: The array of invalid ThisExpression and Super nodes.
- */
- let segInfoMap = Object.create(null);
- /**
- * Gets whether or not `super()` is called in a given code path segment.
- * @param {CodePathSegment} segment A code path segment to get.
- * @returns {boolean} `true` if `super()` is called.
- */
- function isCalled(segment) {
- return !segment.reachable || segInfoMap[segment.id].superCalled;
- }
- /**
- * Checks whether or not this is in a constructor.
- * @returns {boolean} `true` if this is in a constructor.
- */
- function isInConstructorOfDerivedClass() {
- return Boolean(funcInfo && funcInfo.isConstructor && funcInfo.hasExtends);
- }
- /**
- * Checks whether or not this is before `super()` is called.
- * @returns {boolean} `true` if this is before `super()` is called.
- */
- function isBeforeCallOfSuper() {
- return (
- isInConstructorOfDerivedClass() &&
- !funcInfo.codePath.currentSegments.every(isCalled)
- );
- }
- /**
- * Sets a given node as invalid.
- * @param {ASTNode} node A node to set as invalid. This is one of
- * a ThisExpression and a Super.
- * @returns {void}
- */
- function setInvalid(node) {
- const segments = funcInfo.codePath.currentSegments;
- for (let i = 0; i < segments.length; ++i) {
- const segment = segments[i];
- if (segment.reachable) {
- segInfoMap[segment.id].invalidNodes.push(node);
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * Sets the current segment as `super` was called.
- * @returns {void}
- */
- function setSuperCalled() {
- const segments = funcInfo.codePath.currentSegments;
- for (let i = 0; i < segments.length; ++i) {
- const segment = segments[i];
- if (segment.reachable) {
- segInfoMap[segment.id].superCalled = true;
- }
- }
- }
- return {
- /**
- * Adds information of a constructor into the stack.
- * @param {CodePath} codePath A code path which was started.
- * @param {ASTNode} node The current node.
- * @returns {void}
- */
- onCodePathStart(codePath, node) {
- if (isConstructorFunction(node)) {
- // Class > ClassBody > MethodDefinition > FunctionExpression
- const classNode = node.parent.parent.parent;
- funcInfo = {
- upper: funcInfo,
- isConstructor: true,
- hasExtends: Boolean(
- classNode.superClass &&
- !astUtils.isNullOrUndefined(classNode.superClass)
- ),
- codePath
- };
- } else {
- funcInfo = {
- upper: funcInfo,
- isConstructor: false,
- hasExtends: false,
- codePath
- };
- }
- },
- /**
- * Removes the top of stack item.
- *
- * And this traverses all segments of this code path then reports every
- * invalid node.
- * @param {CodePath} codePath A code path which was ended.
- * @returns {void}
- */
- onCodePathEnd(codePath) {
- const isDerivedClass = funcInfo.hasExtends;
- funcInfo = funcInfo.upper;
- if (!isDerivedClass) {
- return;
- }
- codePath.traverseSegments((segment, controller) => {
- const info = segInfoMap[segment.id];
- for (let i = 0; i < info.invalidNodes.length; ++i) {
- const invalidNode = info.invalidNodes[i];
- context.report({
- messageId: "noBeforeSuper",
- node: invalidNode,
- data: {
- kind: invalidNode.type === "Super" ? "super" : "this"
- }
- });
- }
- if (info.superCalled) {
- controller.skip();
- }
- });
- },
- /**
- * Initialize information of a given code path segment.
- * @param {CodePathSegment} segment A code path segment to initialize.
- * @returns {void}
- */
- onCodePathSegmentStart(segment) {
- if (!isInConstructorOfDerivedClass()) {
- return;
- }
- // Initialize info.
- segInfoMap[segment.id] = {
- superCalled: (
- segment.prevSegments.length > 0 &&
- segment.prevSegments.every(isCalled)
- ),
- invalidNodes: []
- };
- },
- /**
- * Update information of the code path segment when a code path was
- * looped.
- * @param {CodePathSegment} fromSegment The code path segment of the
- * end of a loop.
- * @param {CodePathSegment} toSegment A code path segment of the head
- * of a loop.
- * @returns {void}
- */
- onCodePathSegmentLoop(fromSegment, toSegment) {
- if (!isInConstructorOfDerivedClass()) {
- return;
- }
- // Update information inside of the loop.
- funcInfo.codePath.traverseSegments(
- { first: toSegment, last: fromSegment },
- (segment, controller) => {
- const info = segInfoMap[segment.id];
- if (info.superCalled) {
- info.invalidNodes = [];
- controller.skip();
- } else if (
- segment.prevSegments.length > 0 &&
- segment.prevSegments.every(isCalled)
- ) {
- info.superCalled = true;
- info.invalidNodes = [];
- }
- }
- );
- },
- /**
- * Reports if this is before `super()`.
- * @param {ASTNode} node A target node.
- * @returns {void}
- */
- ThisExpression(node) {
- if (isBeforeCallOfSuper()) {
- setInvalid(node);
- }
- },
- /**
- * Reports if this is before `super()`.
- * @param {ASTNode} node A target node.
- * @returns {void}
- */
- Super(node) {
- if (!astUtils.isCallee(node) && isBeforeCallOfSuper()) {
- setInvalid(node);
- }
- },
- /**
- * Marks `super()` called.
- * @param {ASTNode} node A target node.
- * @returns {void}
- */
- "CallExpression:exit"(node) {
- if (node.callee.type === "Super" && isBeforeCallOfSuper()) {
- setSuperCalled();
- }
- },
- /**
- * Resets state.
- * @returns {void}
- */
- "Program:exit"() {
- segInfoMap = Object.create(null);
- }
- };
- }
- };
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